Federation

New South Wales · Murray · 13,045 people · 18 suburbs · 7 postcodes

Federation at a glance

13,045
Population
#81 of 130 in NSW
6,257
km² area
2/km² density
50.8
Median age
+11.1 vs NSW
$1,214
Median HH income/wk
#105 of 130 in NSW
926
SEIFA IRSAD
#103 of 130 in NSW
11
Schools
10 gov, 1 Cath, 0 indep
7.3%
Born overseas
21.1%
Renting

Map shows the Federation LGA boundary in blue with a marker per suburb. Hover for suburb name, click for details.

Marker colour reflects SEIFA IRSAD decile: 1-2 (most disadvantaged), 3-4, 5-6, 7-8, 9-10 (most advantaged).

Boundary source: ABS ASGS 2021. Map tiles: OpenStreetMap contributors.

Federation is a Local Government Area in New South Wales, in the Sydney region. It covers 18 suburbs across 7 postcodes and an area of 6,257 km². Federation has a population of 13,045 , ranking #81 most populous in NSW. The most populous suburb is Corowa (5,595 residents), and the highest median household income is in Rennie at $2,749/week. The LGA-wide median household income is $1,214/week and median age is 50.8. About 7.3% of residents were born overseas and 2.2% speak a language other than English at home.

Who lives here

Age structure

0–14 (15.7%) 15–24 (9.3%) 25–44 (17.9%) 45–64 (26.9%) 65+ (30.2%)
Show counts
0–14 years2,046 (15.7%)
15–24 years1,208 (9.3%)
25–44 years2,326 (17.9%)
45–64 years3,510 (26.9%)
65+ years3,940 (30.2%)
7.3%
Born overseas
2.2%
Speak a language other than English at home
2.4%
First Nations
2.2
Avg household size

How they live

Housing tenure

Owned outright (48.6%) Mortgaged (30.3%) Renting (21.1%)

Dwelling type mix

Separate house (93.0%) Semi/townhouse (6.7%) Flat/apartment (0.3%)
$238
Median weekly rent
$1,251
Median monthly mortgage
41.7%
Households with 0-1 cars
58.3%
Households with 2+ cars

Work and learning

3.2%
Unemployment rate
3,269
In full-time work
1,849
In part-time work

Schools in Federation

11 schools across Federation: 90.9% Government, 9.1% Catholic, 0% Independent. The NSW average is 69.6% / 16.9% / 13.5%. Schools here have a median ICSEA of 967 (range 816 to 1026). NSW median is 1005; national mean is 1000.

Sector mix

NSW average for comparison
Government Catholic Independent

Type breakdown

Primary (81.8%) Secondary (9.1%) Combined (9.1%) Special (0%)

ICSEA range

700 National mean 1000 1300
LGA median 967 NSW median 1005LGA range 816 to 1026

ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) summarises the socio-economic background of each school's families. Higher values indicate more advantage. Source: ACARA 2025.

All 11 schools in Federation, sorted by enrolment:

School Sector Type Suburb Students ICSEA
Corowa High School Government Secondary Corowa 291 975
St Mary's Primary School Catholic Primary Corowa 166 1026
Corowa Public School Government Primary Corowa 162 957
Howlong Public School Government Primary Howlong 151 982
Mulwala Public School Government Primary Mulwala 48 967
Corowa South Public School Government Primary Corowa 40 946
Oaklands Central School Government Combined Oaklands 36 962
Rand Public School Government Primary Rand 30 979
Boree Creek Public School Government Primary Boree Creek 19 927
Lowesdale Public School Government Primary Lowesdale 11 1010
Urana Public School Government Primary Urana 9 816

Source: ACARA School Profiles 2025. ICSEA shown where reported; some schools (notably small primaries) do not publish ICSEA.

SEIFA socio-economic indexes

SEIFA 2021 ranks Australian areas across four dimensions. Scores are population-weighted averages of suburb-level SEIFA scores within Federation. Higher scores indicate more advantage; the national mean is 1000.

IRSAD

Relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage

926
Ranked #103 of 130 NSW LGAs

IRSD

Relative disadvantage only (lower = more disadvantaged)

970

IER

Economic resources: income, wealth, housing

977

IEO

Education and occupation: qualifications, skill levels

899

Suburbs in Federation

Federation contains 18 suburbs and 7 postcodes. Sorted by population.

SuburbPostcodePopulationMedian incomeMedian age
Corowa 2646 5,595 $1,130/wk 52
Howlong 2643 2,997 $1,293/wk 49
Mulwala 2647 2,557 $1,185/wk 53
Urana 2645 329 $933/wk 58
Oaklands 2646 304 $1,053/wk 50
Boree Creek 2652 204 $1,233/wk 46
Rand 2642 192 $1,343/wk 39
Balldale 2646 168 $1,218/wk 47
Coreen 2646 122 $2,049/wk 34
Collendina 2646 109 $1,625/wk 50
Lowesdale 2646 100 $1,874/wk 38
Hopefield 2646 95 $2,208/wk 38
Daysdale 2646 83 $1,281/wk 56
Morundah 2700 81 $1,218/wk 46
Ringwood 2646 37 $1,625/wk 46
Redlands 2646 36 $2,499/wk 36
Rennie 2646 31 $2,749/wk 50
Sanger 2646 5 $1,249/wk 59

Postcodes covered

2642, 2643, 2645, 2646, 2647, 2652, 2700

Compare Federation with neighbouring LGAs

Side-by-side demographic and socio-economic snapshot of Federation and its closest neighbouring LGAs.

LGA Population Median age Median HH income SEIFA IRSAD % renting % overseas-born
Federation (NSW) 13,045 50.8 $1,214/wk 926 21.1% 7.3%
Berrigan 8,740 52.6 $1,141/wk 928 20.4% 8.2%
Lockhart 3,371 45.5 $1,319/wk 952 15.5% 4.6%
Greater Hume Shire 11,067 44.5 $1,514/wk 964 16.2% 6.1%
Leeton 11,456 37.6 $1,423/wk 922 29.0% 10.7%
Murrumbidgee 3,252 45.8 $1,392/wk 948 26.4% 6.3%

Services and amenities

Frequently asked questions about Federation

What is the population of Federation?

The 2021 Census recorded 13,045 people living in Federation, across 18 suburbs.

What suburbs are in Federation?

Federation contains 18 suburbs. The most populous are Corowa, Howlong, Mulwala, Urana, Oaklands.See the full list in the Suburbs section above.

What postcodes are in Federation?

Federation covers 7 postcodes: 2642, 2643, 2645, 2646, 2647, 2652, 2700.

What is the median household income in Federation?

The population-weighted median household income across Federation is $1,214 per week (2021 Census), ranking #105 of 130 NSW LGAs.

How many schools are in Federation?

Federation has 11 schools, including 10 government, 1 Catholic, and 0 independent schools (ACARA 2025).

What is the SEIFA score for Federation?

Federation has a population-weighted SEIFA IRSAD score of 926, where the national average is 1000. Higher scores indicate more relative advantage.

Page last reviewed . Data sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics 2021 Census (CC BY 4.0), SEIFA 2021 (IRSD, IRSAD, IER, IEO), ACARA School Profiles 2025, ABS ASGS 2021 LGA boundaries. How this data is sourced.