Melbourne
Victoria · Melbourne - Inner · 154,886 people · 23 suburbs · 20 postcodes
Melbourne at a glance
Map shows the Melbourne LGA boundary in blue with a marker per suburb. Hover for suburb name, click for details.
Marker colour reflects SEIFA IRSAD decile: ● 1-2 (most disadvantaged), ● 3-4, ● 5-6, ● 7-8, ● 9-10 (most advantaged).
Boundary source: ABS ASGS 2021. Map tiles: OpenStreetMap contributors.
Melbourne is a metropolitan Local Government Area in Victoria, in the Melbourne region. It covers 23 suburbs across 20 postcodes and an area of 30 km². Melbourne has a population of 154,886 , ranking #16 most populous in VIC. The most populous suburb is Melbourne (54,941 residents), and the highest median household income is in South Wharf at $2,874/week. The LGA-wide median household income is $1,698/week and median age is 30.4. About 55.1% of residents were born overseas and 46.2% speak a language other than English at home.
Who lives here
Age structure
Show counts
| 0–14 years | 10,360 (6.7%) |
| 15–24 years | 31,844 (20.6%) |
| 25–44 years | 79,174 (51.1%) |
| 45–64 years | 21,954 (14.2%) |
| 65+ years | 11,543 (7.5%) |
How they live
Housing tenure
Dwelling type mix
Work and learning
Schools in Melbourne
22 schools across Melbourne: 54.5% Government, 22.7% Catholic, 22.7% Independent. The VIC average is 68.6% / 21.4% / 10.0%. Schools here have a median ICSEA of 1127 (range 820 to 1186). VIC median is 1027; national mean is 1000.
Sector mix
Type breakdown
ICSEA range
ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) summarises the socio-economic background of each school's families. Higher values indicate more advantage. Source: ACARA 2025.
All 22 schools in Melbourne, sorted by enrolment:
| School | Sector | Type | Suburb | Students | ICSEA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wesley College | Independent | Combined | Melbourne | 3,181 | 1172 |
| University High School | Government | Secondary | Parkville | 1,983 | 1117 |
| Melbourne Grammar School | Independent | Combined | Melbourne | 1,905 | 1177 |
| Saints College | Catholic | Special | North Melbourne | 1,524 | 935 |
| MacRobertson Girls High School | Government | Secondary | Melbourne | 1,195 | 1186 |
| North Melbourne Primary School | Government | Primary | North Melbourne | 910 | 1136 |
| Hester Hornbrook Academy | Independent | Special | Melbourne | 701 | 943 |
| St Aloysius College | Catholic | Secondary | North Melbourne | 673 | 1127 |
| Docklands Primary School | Government | Primary | Docklands | 616 | 1133 |
| South Melbourne Primary School | Government | Primary | Southbank | 502 | 1144 |
| Carlton Gardens Primary School | Government | Primary | Carlton | 435 | 1133 |
| Kensington Primary School | Government | Primary | Kensington | 427 | 1153 |
| Simonds Catholic College | Catholic | Secondary | West Melbourne | 359 | 1053 |
| Victorian College Of The Arts Secondary School | Government | Secondary | Southbank | 344 | 1141 |
| Holy Rosary School | Catholic | Primary | Kensington | 242 | 1149 |
| St Michael's Primary School | Catholic | Primary | North Melbourne | 236 | 1098 |
| River Nile School | Independent | Special | North Melbourne | 121 | 820 |
| Carlton Primary School | Government | Primary | Carlton | 114 | 957 |
| Ozford College | Independent | Secondary | Melbourne | 101 | 1008 |
| Kensington Community High School | Government | Secondary | Kensington | 95 | 1008 |
| Victorian College For The Deaf | Government | Special | Melbourne | 61 | 978 |
| Parkville College | Government | Special | Parkville |
Source: ACARA School Profiles 2025. ICSEA shown where reported; some schools (notably small primaries) do not publish ICSEA.
SEIFA socio-economic indexes
SEIFA 2021 ranks Australian areas across four dimensions. Scores are population-weighted averages of suburb-level SEIFA scores within Melbourne. Higher scores indicate more advantage; the national mean is 1000.
IRSAD
Relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage
IRSD
Relative disadvantage only (lower = more disadvantaged)
IER
Economic resources: income, wealth, housing
IEO
Education and occupation: qualifications, skill levels
Suburbs in Melbourne
Melbourne contains 23 suburbs and 20 postcodes. Sorted by population.
| Suburb | Postcode | Population | Median income | Median age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melbourne | 3000 | 54,941 | $1,448/wk | 29 |
| Southbank | 3006 | 22,631 | $1,926/wk | 31 |
| Carlton | 3053 | 16,055 | $1,292/wk | 27 |
| Docklands | 3008 | 15,495 | $1,957/wk | 32 |
| North Melbourne | 3051 | 14,953 | $1,717/wk | 31 |
| Kensington | 3031 | 10,745 | $2,216/wk | 35 |
| West Melbourne | 3003 | 8,025 | $1,788/wk | 31 |
| Parkville | 3052 | 7,074 | $1,885/wk | 26 |
| East Melbourne | 3002 | 4,896 | $2,345/wk | 42 |
| South Wharf | 3006 | 71 | $2,874/wk | 34 |
| Carlton South | 3053 | |||
| Chapel Street North | 3141 | |||
| Collins Street East | 8003 | |||
| Collins Street West | 8007 | |||
| Domain Road Po | 3141 | |||
| Garden City | 3207 | |||
| Hotham Hill | 3051 | |||
| North Pole | 9999 | |||
| Royal Melbourne Hospital | 3050 | |||
| St Kilda Road Central | 3004 | |||
| St Kilda Road Melbourne | 3004 | |||
| University Of Melbourne | 3010 | |||
| World Trade Centre | 3005 |
Postcodes covered
3000, 3002, 3003, 3004, 3005, 3006, 3008, 3010, 3031, 3050, 3051, 3052, 3053, 3141, 3207, 8003, 8007, 8008, 8012, 9999
Compare Melbourne with neighbouring LGAs
Side-by-side demographic and socio-economic snapshot of Melbourne and its closest neighbouring LGAs.
| LGA | Population | Median age | Median HH income | SEIFA IRSAD | % renting | % overseas-born |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melbourne (VIC) | 154,886 | 30.4 | $1,698/wk | 1086 | 69.0% | 55.1% |
| Yarra | 87,806 | 34.4 | $2,298/wk | 1107 | 55.1% | 28.9% |
| Port Phillip | 96,314 | 38.5 | $2,123/wk | 1106 | 51.6% | 31.3% |
| Moreland | 170,547 | 35.4 | $1,928/wk | 1049 | 39.2% | 33.0% |
| Stonnington | 99,756 | 37.8 | $2,275/wk | 1131 | 47.3% | 31.6% |
| Moonee Valley | 121,937 | 39.6 | $2,023/wk | 1060 | 33.1% | 27.8% |
Services and amenities
Frequently asked questions about Melbourne
What is the population of Melbourne?
The 2021 Census recorded 154,886 people living in Melbourne, across 23 suburbs.
What suburbs are in Melbourne?
Melbourne contains 23 suburbs. The most populous are Melbourne, Southbank, Carlton, Docklands, North Melbourne.See the full list in the Suburbs section above.
What postcodes are in Melbourne?
Melbourne covers 20 postcodes: 3000, 3002, 3003, 3004, 3005, 3006, 3008, 3010, 3031, 3050, 3051, 3052, 3053, 3141, 3207, 8003, 8007, 8008, 8012, 9999.
What is the median household income in Melbourne?
The population-weighted median household income across Melbourne is $1,698 per week (2021 Census), ranking #33 of 79 VIC LGAs.
How many schools are in Melbourne?
Melbourne has 22 schools, including 12 government, 5 Catholic, and 5 independent schools (ACARA 2025).
What is the SEIFA score for Melbourne?
Melbourne has a population-weighted SEIFA IRSAD score of 1086, where the national average is 1000. Higher scores indicate more relative advantage.
Page last reviewed . Data sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics 2021 Census (CC BY 4.0), SEIFA 2021 (IRSD, IRSAD, IER, IEO), ACARA School Profiles 2025, ABS ASGS 2021 LGA boundaries. How this data is sourced.