Orange

New South Wales · Central West · 42,997 people · 8 suburbs · 2 postcodes

Orange at a glance

42,997
Population
#54 of 130 in NSW
311
km² area
138/km² density
36.4
Median age
-3.3 vs NSW
$1,674
Median HH income/wk
#47 of 130 in NSW
979
SEIFA IRSAD
#42 of 130 in NSW
16
Schools
10 gov, 3 Cath, 3 indep
10.7%
Born overseas
33.8%
Renting

Map shows the Orange LGA boundary in blue with a marker per suburb. Hover for suburb name, click for details.

Marker colour reflects SEIFA IRSAD decile: 1-2 (most disadvantaged), 3-4, 5-6, 7-8, 9-10 (most advantaged).

Boundary source: ABS ASGS 2021. Map tiles: OpenStreetMap contributors.

Orange is a Local Government Area in New South Wales, in the Sydney region. It covers 8 suburbs across 2 postcodes and an area of 311 km². Orange has a population of 42,997 , ranking #54 most populous in NSW. The most populous suburb is Orange (41,232 residents), and the highest median household income is in Clifton Grove at $2,703/week. The LGA-wide median household income is $1,674/week and median age is 36.4. About 10.7% of residents were born overseas and 7.3% speak a language other than English at home.

Who lives here

Age structure

0–14 (21.5%) 15–24 (11.7%) 25–44 (26.1%) 45–64 (22.7%) 65+ (17.9%)
Show counts
0–14 years9,268 (21.5%)
15–24 years5,048 (11.7%)
25–44 years11,228 (26.1%)
45–64 years9,770 (22.7%)
65+ years7,699 (17.9%)
10.7%
Born overseas
7.3%
Speak a language other than English at home
7.7%
First Nations
2.5
Avg household size

How they live

Housing tenure

Owned outright (31.6%) Mortgaged (34.7%) Renting (33.8%)

Dwelling type mix

Separate house (91.6%) Semi/townhouse (6.3%) Flat/apartment (2.1%)
$331
Median weekly rent
$1,715
Median monthly mortgage
42.9%
Households with 0-1 cars
57.1%
Households with 2+ cars

Work and learning

3.6%
Unemployment rate
12,823
In full-time work
6,250
In part-time work

Schools in Orange

16 schools across Orange: 62.5% Government, 18.8% Catholic, 18.8% Independent. The NSW average is 69.6% / 16.9% / 13.5%. Schools here have a median ICSEA of 994 (range 751 to 1128). NSW median is 1005; national mean is 1000.

Sector mix

NSW average for comparison
Government Catholic Independent

Type breakdown

Primary (56.2%) Secondary (18.8%) Combined (18.8%) Special (6.2%)

ICSEA range

700 National mean 1000 1300
LGA median 994 NSW median 1005LGA range 751 to 1128

ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) summarises the socio-economic background of each school's families. Higher values indicate more advantage. Source: ACARA 2025.

All 16 schools in Orange, sorted by enrolment:

School Sector Type Suburb Students ICSEA
James Sheahan Catholic High School Orange Catholic Secondary Orange 1,030 1010
Kinross Wolaroi School Independent Combined Orange 1,018 1128
Orange High School Government Secondary Orange 914 979
Orange Public School Government Primary Orange 761 1046
Orange Anglican Grammar School Independent Combined Orange 755 1077
Calare Public School Government Primary Orange 566 964
Canobolas High School Government Secondary Orange 546 838
Catherine McAuley Catholic Primary School Orange Catholic Primary Orange 505 1020
Bletchington Public School Government Primary Orange 503 938
Orange Christian School Independent Combined Orange 490 1052
St Mary's Catholic Primary School Orange Catholic Primary Orange 426 1041
Orange East Public School Government Primary Orange 270 951
Bowen Public School Government Primary Orange 217 811
Glenroi Heights Public School Government Primary Orange 208 751
Canobolas Public School Government Primary Orange 136 1098
Anson Street School Government Special Orange 134 882

Source: ACARA School Profiles 2025. ICSEA shown where reported; some schools (notably small primaries) do not publish ICSEA.

SEIFA socio-economic indexes

SEIFA 2021 ranks Australian areas across four dimensions. Scores are population-weighted averages of suburb-level SEIFA scores within Orange. Higher scores indicate more advantage; the national mean is 1000.

IRSAD

Relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage

979
Ranked #42 of 130 NSW LGAs

IRSD

Relative disadvantage only (lower = more disadvantaged)

997

IER

Economic resources: income, wealth, housing

994

IEO

Education and occupation: qualifications, skill levels

972

Suburbs in Orange

Orange contains 8 suburbs and 2 postcodes. Sorted by population.

SuburbPostcodePopulationMedian incomeMedian age
Orange 2800 41,232 $1,641/wk 36
Clifton Grove 2800 950 $2,703/wk 43
Springside 2800 303 $2,250/wk 45
Lucknow 2800 277 $1,928/wk 48
Spring Creek 2800 131 $2,050/wk 54
Shadforth 2800 104 $2,374/wk 49
Beneree 2798
Flyers Creek 2798

Postcodes covered

2798, 2800

Compare Orange with neighbouring LGAs

Side-by-side demographic and socio-economic snapshot of Orange and its closest neighbouring LGAs.

LGA Population Median age Median HH income SEIFA IRSAD % renting % overseas-born
Orange (NSW) 42,997 36.4 $1,674/wk 979 33.8% 10.7%
Cabonne 14,134 44.6 $1,610/wk 994 16.4% 5.9%
Blayney 7,119 41.9 $1,645/wk 966 23.4% 6.3%

Services and amenities

Frequently asked questions about Orange

What is the population of Orange?

The 2021 Census recorded 42,997 people living in Orange, across 8 suburbs.

What suburbs are in Orange?

Orange contains 8 suburbs. The most populous are Orange, Clifton Grove, Springside, Lucknow, Spring Creek.See the full list in the Suburbs section above.

What postcodes are in Orange?

Orange covers 2 postcodes: 2798, 2800.

What is the median household income in Orange?

The population-weighted median household income across Orange is $1,674 per week (2021 Census), ranking #47 of 130 NSW LGAs.

How many schools are in Orange?

Orange has 16 schools, including 10 government, 3 Catholic, and 3 independent schools (ACARA 2025).

What is the SEIFA score for Orange?

Orange has a population-weighted SEIFA IRSAD score of 979, where the national average is 1000. Higher scores indicate more relative advantage.

Page last reviewed . Data sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics 2021 Census (CC BY 4.0), SEIFA 2021 (IRSD, IRSAD, IER, IEO), ACARA School Profiles 2025, ABS ASGS 2021 LGA boundaries. How this data is sourced.