Schools in Australia

National breakdown across 9,652 schools, sourced from ACARA School Profiles 2025.

This overview covers every school in the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA) directory: government, Catholic, and independent schools across all states and territories. Use the LGA browse links at the bottom to drill into your local area, or read the methodology section for how this data is sourced and updated.

At a glance

9,652
Schools nationally
6745
Government
69.9%
1674
Catholic
17.3%
1233
Independent
12.8%
1006
Median ICSEA
6168
Primary
63.9%
1509
Secondary
15.6%
1446
Combined
15.0%

National sector mix

Government Catholic Independent

State-by-state breakdown

Click a state to browse its LGAs. Mix percentages add to 100% within each state.

State Schools Government Catholic Independent Median ICSEA LGAs
New South Wales 3,173 69.6% 16.9% 13.5% 1005 130
Victoria 2,301 68.6% 21.4% 10.0% 1027 79
Queensland 1,787 69.8% 17.1% 13.1% 985 69
Western Australia 1,102 71.4% 14.1% 14.5% 1006 123
South Australia 706 70.8% 14.3% 14.9% 999 72
Tasmania 261 72.4% 14.6% 13.0% 965 29
Northern Territory 184 78.8% 9.2% 12.0% 778 17
Australian Capital Territory 138 65.9% 21.0% 13.0% 1085 1

Top 25 Local Government Areas by school count

Biggest LGAs by total school presence. Click an LGA to see its full school list, sector mix, and ICSEA distribution.

LGA State Schools Population
Brisbane QLD 319 1,242,756
Unincorporated ACT ACT 138 453,263
Blacktown NSW 122 388,861
Canterbury-Bankstown NSW 114 385,402
Moreton Bay QLD 112 475,623
Gold Coast QLD 109 624,630
Central Coast (NSW) NSW 109 346,577
Casey VIC 96 364,907
Lake Macquarie NSW 92 212,380
Wollongong NSW 88 214,498
Toowoomba QLD 86 162,338
Ipswich QLD 85 229,391
Logan QLD 84 344,339
Greater Geelong VIC 82 268,725
Northern Beaches NSW 81 263,532
Sutherland Shire NSW 81 230,140
Sunshine Coast QLD 80 341,470
Penrith NSW 78 218,758
Yarra Ranges VIC 78 156,237
Liverpool NSW 75 230,992
Newcastle NSW 72 170,214
Hume VIC 72 243,266
Stirling WA 72 228,123
Campbelltown (NSW) NSW 71 177,795
Parramatta NSW 70 250,309

Top 25 Local Government Areas by median ICSEA

LGAs whose schools cluster highest on ACARA's Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage. ICSEA is a population-comparison measure: 1000 is the national mean. Higher values indicate the schools serve students from more advantaged backgrounds. This is not a teaching-quality ranking.

LGA State Median ICSEA Schools
Nedlands WA 1180 7
North Sydney NSW 1179 18
Woollahra NSW 1166 16
Cottesloe WA 1164 1
Subiaco WA 1164 7
Lane Cove NSW 1163 8
Ku-ring-gai NSW 1162 43
Claremont WA 1162 6
Mosman NSW 1162 7
Boroondara VIC 1158 62
Burnside SA 1158 8
Stonnington VIC 1157 24
Cambridge WA 1156 12
East Fremantle WA 1156 1
Peppermint Grove WA 1156 2
Willoughby NSW 1146 14
Mosman Park WA 1142 5
Bayside (Vic.) VIC 1140 26
Waverley NSW 1140 16
Unley SA 1140 13
Walkerville SA 1139 5
Hunters Hill NSW 1138 6
Yarra VIC 1137 28
Glen Eira VIC 1135 30
Hornsby NSW 1128 48

Methodology and data sources

Schools data is sourced from ACARA's annual School Profile and School Location datasets (2025 release). ACARA, the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, is the national independent statutory authority responsible for school data publication.

Sectors and types

ACARA categorises every school by sector (Government, Catholic, Independent) and type (Primary, Secondary, Combined, Special). Independent schools include all non-government, non-Catholic schools regardless of religious affiliation; this includes Anglican, Lutheran, Jewish, Islamic, Christian, secular, and others. The Catholic sector is treated as a distinct category by ACARA due to its scale.

ICSEA

The Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage (ICSEA) is calculated annually by ACARA from each school's family-background characteristics: parental education, occupation, geographic location, and the proportion of Indigenous students. The national mean is set to 1000 with a standard deviation of 100. About two-thirds of Australian schools sit between 900 and 1100.

ICSEA is a context measure, not a quality or performance ranking. A school's ICSEA tells you the socio-economic profile of its families, not how well its students perform. ACARA publishes individual NAPLAN results at myschool.edu.au; we link out to that source rather than republishing it.

What we do not republish

NAPLAN test results, government funding figures, and student-level data are not republished here. Direct comparisons between schools using NAPLAN must be done via ACARA's My School site, which provides the "similar schools" context required to interpret results fairly.

Limitations

Some schools opt out of publishing certain fields (small enrolments, sensitive student-body composition). ACARA marks these as "np" (not published) and we render them as blank. Roughly 1% of schools nationally do not publish ICSEA.

Page last reviewed . Schools data: ACARA School Profiles 2025. Cross-referenced against ABS ASGS 2021 LGA boundaries. Postcodes site methodology.